Search on: WERNICKE ENCEPHALOPATHY 
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Descriptor English:   Wernicke Encephalopathy 
Descriptor Spanish:   Encefalopatía de Wernicke 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Encefalopatia de Wernicke 
Synonyms English:   Beriberi, Cerebral
Encephalopathy, Wernicke  
Tree Number:   C10.228.140.163.960
C18.452.132.960
C18.654.521.500.133.699.827.822
C21.739.100.625
F03.900.100.875
Definition English:   An acute neurological disorder characterized by the triad of ophthalmoplegia, ataxia, and disturbances of mental activity or consciousness. Eye movement abnormalities include nystagmus, external rectus palsies, and reduced conjugate gaze. THIAMINE DEFICIENCY and chronic ALCOHOLISM are associated conditions. Pathologic features include periventricular petechial hemorrhages and neuropil breakdown in the diencephalon and brainstem. Chronic thiamine deficiency may lead to KORSAKOFF SYNDROME. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1139-42; Davis & Robertson, Textbook of Neuropathology, 2nd ed, pp452-3) 
Indexing Annotation English:   DF: WERNICKE ENCEPH
History Note English:   2000(1964) 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications CN congenital
DI diagnosis DH diet therapy
DT drug therapy EC economics
EM embryology EN enzymology
EP epidemiology EH ethnology
ET etiology GE genetics
HI history IM immunology
ME metabolism MI microbiology
MO mortality NU nursing
PS parasitology PA pathology
PP physiopathology PC prevention & control
PX psychology RA radiography
RI radionuclide imaging RT radiotherapy
RH rehabilitation SU surgery
TH therapy US ultrasonography
UR urine VE veterinary
VI virology  
Record Number:   15301 
Unique Identifier:   D014899 

Occurrence in VHL:
 

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